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Which Topic Is Best For An Analytical Essay
Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Explanation of the Internal Control Weaknesses â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Talk about the Explanation of Internal Control Weaknesses. Answer: Presentation The business associations are viewed as indicating the clarification of the inner control shortcomings as it is being clarified for this situation. The essentialness of the jobs are being clarified by demonstrating the improvement of the work which is delineating the acknowledgment of the shortcoming as it is being clarified by indicating the clarification of the deformities which is being clarified for this situation. The clarifications are encompassing the investigation which is being made by demonstrating the clarification of the work and furthermore the articulations are made through moderating the feeble focuses as it is being utilized for indicating the clarification of the work. This is essentially clarifying crafted by the interior review as it is being made as the clarifications gave to this unique circumstance (Appannaiah, Reddy and Putty, 2010). The frameworks are viewed as demonstrating the fitting defending attributes as it is being clarified for this situation. This is basically clarifying the structure of the investigation and furthermore it is rotating round the separate strategies that must be actualized for the advancement of the administration and the groups engaged with the work structure. The introduction of the shortcomings are viewed as demonstrating the perspectives which are represented through clarifying the proper structure for the administration of the functions as attempted for the investigation. Inward Control Weaknesses The kind of the presentations made for demonstrating the portraying the sort of the provisions can be effectively clarified by indicating the showing the gigantic digging tools as it is being clarified in this investigation and furthermore the depiction is being made by outlining the upgrade of the work by demonstrating the clarification of the focuses as gave underneath (Bragg, 2013). It is basically clarifying the issues as recognized in the administration which is being portrayed by showing the cures of every shortcoming and are spoken to in the accompanying focuses:- Shortcoming in the board of credit: The issue is as a rule suitably recognized on account of the credit the executives is clarifying the subtleties by which the administration of the work can be effectively clarified. The Everyday Supplies Pty Ltd is representing the moving authorizations which are being made by indicating the upgrade of the issues as it is being clarified for this situation. This is just clarifying the structure of the hierarchical morals and furthermore the work is portrayed to delineate the issues as it is being clarified for this situation. The exploitative direct made by the administrator in regards to the administration of the money is represented (Britton and Waterston, 2013). From this time forward the checking of these endeavors are turning into the critical point for demonstrating the administration of the providing forms with confronting the over obligation positions. This work is delineating the cures which can be effectively utilized for this situation f or the relief of the issues as it is being introduced. The issue must be tackled in that each case by the creation of some changing arranged by flexibly framework. Shortcoming in management of receivable record: The correct spotlight on the issues is being made by delineating the record keeping ways which is informed on account of the Everyday supplies constrained. As the case is encompassing the purpose of the accommodating, the structure can be handily spoken to through demonstrating the introduction of the work as it is being referenced for this situation (Horngren, 2013). Fitting duty must be completed by the administration for the improvement and the relief of the issue as it is being distinguished for this situation. Shortcoming of money taking care of: The administration is indicating the fitting improvement of the work by introducing the wrong attempts which is being made for recognizing the interior control estimations. The procedure of the dangers is properly perceived by indicating the moderation of the structures that are being utilized through demonstrating the development of the work. The improper upgrade of the work is being made by indicating the compelling cures and furthermore outlined by demonstrating the inbuilt dangers present in the association (Horngren, 2014). The administration of the work are indicating the proper administration of the work which must be made by demonstrating the fitting acknowledgment of the money dealing with forms. The shortcoming of the Bookkeeping: The planning and introduction of the budget summary is a lot of significant which is the obligation of the bookkeepers. The issues are shows the basic activities that it is records made by wrong judgment (Weil, 2017). The foundation of the exact information and data is so as to alter the records so as to be progressively significant of the investigation. The procedure isn't just the suitable estimation of the qualities yet additionally deciding the blunders and oversights in the budget summaries. The usage of the following data framework will assist with deciding and assess the issues in the fiscal summaries (Powers and Needles, 2012). Demonstrating the estimation of the exact kind of exchange that are attempted for the individual issues exchanges, and simultaneously of improper administration ought to be so as to evacuate by usage as a stage of cure and furthermore the unseemly administration must be expelled by actualizing this progression as a c ure. It additionally performed by empowering the suitable administration can be effortlessly made up. The hazard the executives methodologies ought to be actualized so as to decide and assess the hazard level. Each Supplied Pty restricted will ready to set up the budget reports in a suitable way. The issues of the exchange can be resolved and assessed for the improvement of the association (Horngren, 2014). The estimation of the qualities and arrangement ought to be done in a proper way. Subsequently for the association of that individual organization of the which is properly develop for the development of the investigation that it is embraced in this each instances of that individual organization. Discounts: Each of the clients will most likely be unable to utilized the post arranged by bookkeeper that is uncollectable restoration. Each organization so as to get the bookkeeper of the record of the early express that damages the coordinating standards. At the point when the bookkeepers discount the record that is uncollectible, the bookkeeper get the coordinating rules that abuses the misfortune proclamation. The uses can happen in the time of record of introductory deal disregarding the coordinating guideline (Schroeder, Clark and Cathey, 2011). Record receivable is alluded to the current resource that shows the due sums from the clients. In this manner, in the event that the sums become uncollectible, at that point the record receivable equalization become high. The receivable sum in the composing strategy is considered at the hour of the deal. The progressions influence the estimation of the asset report. The benefit limit can be an explanation behind the upgrade or diminish of the terrible cost introduction (Libby, Libby and Short, 2014). The bookkeepers set up the records and shows the sum that is expected from the clients. In a similar period, the costs can happen that the bookkeepers need to discount on the money related position explanation. It might lead that more often than not during the later stage the poor charge charges are spoken to in an inappropriate manner indicating the benefit of the pay articulation. The estimations of the thing in the budget summaries are by and large affected in a room which is given by the discounting procedure (Chorafas, 2000). Endurance: In this money related record, the unprejudiced nature resources property and the legitimate obligation are appeared through the parity outline. Human rights and obligation: the human rights and the obligations are administered by the properties and they are dependable to pay the charges to the partnership. Next Completeness, property, liabilities and value adjusts and the report of advantages are put together by the organization in an appropriate manner and the parity diagram ought to uncover appropriately the submitted report. In evaluation and dissemination, the estimation of the property, value and the risk ought to be done and the parity diagram ought to contain the fitting valuation of the previously mentioned things. In the trial of control for money receipts: Occurrence, two clerks ought to be utilized by the organization for rolling and pulling back the check. Those two clerks will deal with the messages, balance and the recommendations identified with the installm ent (Kew and Watson, 2012). The record bookkeepers ought to get the diaries identified with the business and which are arranged and posted by the bookkeepers of the organization. The whole cash which is set in the bank ought to have an appropriate record to be submitted to the bookkeepers. In the hour of affidavits all the measure of cash ought to be followed and recorded by the administration and bookkeepers of the organization. for better correspondence and the creation of the income the organization ought to plan progressively consummate equalization report the measure of cash. In light of the fiscal report the professional interactions ought to be proceeded. End The business foundation Everyday Supplies framework Pty Ltd needed to confront numerous difficulties because of the nearness of different negative focuses in their inner control framework. The issues looked by the organization can be a significant danger to the business. The exhibition of the business association and the administration assists with distinguishing the negative focuses in their inward control framework. The shortcoming of the internal control framework can be a purpose behind the decrease of the examining execution. Distinctive sort of inspecting issues are shows up because of the inadequacy of the inner control and it likewise can be the clarification for the examining inconvenience. The development of the firm additionally can be influenced by this issue . References Appannaiah, H., Reddy, P. what's more, Putty, R. (2010).Financial bookkeeping. Mumbai [India]: Himalaya Pub. House. Bragg, S. (2013
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Reflections on Kim by Rudyard Kipling essays
Reflections on Kim by Rudyard Kipling expositions Who am I?, What am I Some individuals live their whole lives attempting to respond to these inquiries, and some bite the dust, not knowing. We have our folks, companions, our fantasies and desires who direct us as we continued looking for our character. We need fathers to furnish us with the foundation of our character, moms to feed us and assist us with building character, companions to help us through the excursion and our fantasies to guide us into that heading. Kim never knew his folks, however his ethnicity (British) and culture (Indian) furnished him with what he expected to set out on his excursion with course and character. In transit, he met individuals who turned into the guardians he never had Teshoo lama and Colonel Creighton as his dads and Kulu as his mom. Despite the fact that we, as Kim, have these individuals, it is altogether dependent upon us to discover what our identity is. They are just there to manage us through our journey and train us what we should know. As mushy as it might appear, I think about the excursion of life as attempting to prepare a cake just because without a formula. For the individuals who have a thought of preparing, they realize how to experience the entire procedure with course. In any case, as novices, it doesn't absolve them from committing errors and starting from the very beginning once more. We see different people groups cake and attempt to perceive how they did it, some copy, others experience it on their own way. Yet, we all, sooner or later, become confused that we value some assistance from the individuals who know. Making a cake is a procedure of working from what we have, heating it and toward the end, include icing. Not we all succeed. There are a few of us who, after a couple of attempts, surrender. Their incomplete cake would lie stale on the ledge, going stale constantly. Be that as it may, for the individuals who buckled down towards the fulfillment of the assignment, the final result might be the lousiest tasting thing, or the most disproportionate cake throughout the entire existence of humanity, yet they have figured out how to cherish it. Since it is THEIR cake and it... <!
Thursday, August 20, 2020
45 Free Online Classes to Improve Your Career
45 Free Online Classes to Improve Your Career We live in a highly competitive world. Jobs and promotions seem to favor those with more education or some special skills. You feel limited by your qualifications and probably threatened by the possibility of being rendered redundant at work.What do you do?You donât have enough money to sustain your lifestyle as well as further education. Still, your work and family schedules donât allow you to enroll for any courses.Not to worry.We have compiled a list of 45 free online courses to help you improve your chances of improving your career from the comfort of your home. Moreover, some of the courses here are self-paced. You can start anytime and finish anytime.These courses are categorized into career fields. Check them out and see which one interests you. You donât have to take the courses which are in line with your career only. Consider expanding your skills by taking a course which will build your capacity in other ways too.ENTREPRENEURSHIPEntrepreneurship is easily the one mos t needed career lines in the world. With unemployment plaguing the world, entrepreneurs who succeed in expanding their businesses provide some relief. As such, it is critical that they get the necessary help to do this.Whether you are an entrepreneur or aspiring to become one, there are lots of free online courses you can take to better the chances of your startupâs success. Here are some great ones to start you off.Lean startups, UdemyStarting a business is not as easy as many think. If you have started one, then you know this well. If not yet, then now you know.Rarely will you be able to start big. You will often start small because of financial constraints. As such, you cannot afford to employ many employees, spend as much as you would like or even go into full production. This is why going the lean way is important.In lean operations, you basically cut off anything that is secondary in nature to remain only with the most necessary operations. This may mean cutting off on possi ble number of employees at the beginning. If selling goods or services, then it could mean starting with only a small product line.Take this course from Udemy here.How to build a startup, UdacityIt is one thing to start a business and another to grow it. If starting a business is challenging in itself, how much more is growing it?The reason you started your business in the first place was to satisfy the goal of providing a solution. As you do this, you eventually have to grow. But how exactly do you get to the point of growth?This course from Udacity will not only answer this question but also help you gain industry-relevant knowledge. You will learn the customer development process and how to test your ideas early.21 Critical lessons for entrepreneurs, UdemyOne of the most important aspects of growing your business is having a mentor. Mentors are important because they have the experience which you lack. Unlike those who give theoretic advice, mentors give you practical advice. The y share the insights they have learned through their own journey.A good way of seeing this in action is looking at the difference between learning in class about how to run a business and actually running a business. With the changing trends in the business world, you need someone who has been there and learned through practice.And that is where this course comes in. Jason Nazar, CEO of Docstoc will share with you what he has learned from working with small businesses as well as working in his own business.How to build an online business, UdemyThere are many options available for online business. You can decide to sell merchandise, offer online consultancy services, be a freelancer working with clients from abroad etc.All the same, running an online business is a bit different from the traditional business run from physical buildings. This has many advantages which make it a very good choice. Key among the advantages is the low cost of starting.With an online business, you do not ne ed to rent huge spaces for employees and machines. All you have to do in most cases, is have a computer and an internet connection. However, there are challenges too.But since you have to succeed, this course teaches you how to build your own website and build an online business which can make $5,000 per month.Foundations of business strategy, UdemyFrom Coca-cola, Google, Microsoft and even Lego, you can be sure there is serious thinking going on behind the scenes of a successful company.No business succeeds without strategizing on how to beat the competition and maintain quality products or services even with little funds without strategy. This is the starting point for business success and without it, action will not lead you to success.As something that really separates the small from the big, average from the successful, business strategy is not something you just pick up as you go along. You either spend a lot of time thinking, go through a process of trial and error or hire an experienced executive. Keep in mind that the experienced executive will not be cheap. Take this course and learn the fundamentals which you cannot grow without.WEB DEVELOPMENTWe are in the digital age and everything is happening online. This might be in the form of a normal website, e-commerce site, blog, Facebook page, Twitter account or any other social media platform.Every business has to connect with its customers. And an effective way of doing that is by going online. With customers searching for businesses online, it becomes necessary for your businesses to be on the internet.Html and css, Khan AcademyHTML is the backbone of every website. Whether you are using a template or building the site by writing the code, HTML is key. Although there are free templates and content management systems which can simplify your work, learning HTML goes a long way in making you a pro web developer.CSS on the other hand is what enables styling of web pages. It takes care of all the formatting of the web page. HTML itself can do some formatting but CSS is better as it was designed primarily for that. So, register for this course from Khan Academy and be on your way to becoming a pro web developer.Sql, Khan AcademyIn web development, rarely will you have a project which doesnât include a database. Every modern website has some data which it either stores, manipulates, retrieves or all of these. That means the data has to be stored somewhere, and that is a database.There are many types of databases but the good thing is that the majority of the common ones are accessed using one languageâ"SQL. Despite there being some minor differences between some versions of Sql, most commands are the same.As a must in web development, Khan Academy offers to start you off.Php, CodecourseThere are many programming languages but some stand out from the rest. Php is one of those which stand out. It is widely used in web development and is necessary if you are to claim any expertise.Phpâ s importance is for the back-end. When web users interact with your website and provide or request data, it is Php that works behind the scene. This language is very dynamic and powerful enough that it is used on major websites like Wikipedia, Facebook and WordPress.Codecourse has a free course to help you learn the language and become grounded enough.SYSTEM DEVELOPMENTWe are living in a world where technology is the solution provider. Unless it is technological innovation, few solutions count. This is fueled by the rise of Internet of Things (IoT) where the world is moving towards full inter-connectivity.This means that there are systems which will be required to access the data being provided by these interconnected devices. The simultaneous communication will have to be handled. Automation is also needed in industries and business to cut down on costs as well as increase productivity.All these mean that systems have to be built. Below are a few courses which can help you on this field.Introduction to Java, MITJava is a popular programming language. Mainly because it borrows from the popular C and C++ languages though with some modifications. Intended to be easier to learn compared to these, it has been embraced by many professionals, becoming a great choice among programmers.Java has been credited with some big projects like Minecraft, Gmail, PDF Studio and others. You can be sure that it capable of doing the job.To start you off, MIT provides this online course to help you form a foundation on which you can build more advanced skills. Practical skills for java developers, edX (TU Delft)Since the process of systems development is rarely a short one, there are some practical skills worth learning early enough before you land that big project.These will enable you to have a hands on approach in solving programming problems or when designing a solution. Instead of being green as you work on a solution, take this course from TU Delft, and have some work experi ence passed on to you.Android programming, UdacityModern systems have a mobile side to them. People are often accessing systems through mobile apps and any system that does not offer this convenience risks being rejected. As a result, now more than ever, there is a need for mobile apps programmers as this is where the attention is.With the course from Udacity, you will learn the basics as you begin with the user interface. You will then have the opportunity to proceed into more advanced topics like storage and multi-screen apps.Iphone programming, UdemyDespite the IOS platform not having a big market share like Android, it has a very solid following. Iphoneâs customers are very loyal to the brand and there is always a need for apps to be developed for them.Those users who move to IOS from Android usually complain that there are fewer apps in the app store compared to the google play store. With the app store being under stricter control than the play store, this is an opportunity for growth.Take this course offered by Udemy and learn the process of building an Iphone app. You can never go wrong with that.Python machine learning, edX (MIT)Python is another programming language that has gained massive popularity. It is a general purpose language and that makes it useful in many situations. Python has been used in projects like Youtube, Dropbox and Instagram. Python is also being used in embedded systems, though lagging behind in rank after C/C++.Machine learning is becoming more popular as science strives to create systems and robots which can interact with humans just like humans. These systems are however intended to do more. Since this is the future, why not learn from MIT how to implement this technology using python?STATISTICSInformation is all over. It is generated daily and analyzed for the purposes of understanding situations and their causes. Statistics are also important for planning and both governments and organizations use the data to come up with policies and make decisions.If your career is in statistics, here are some free courses for you.Measuring health outcomes in field surveys, edX (MIT)When collecting information in the field, you have to know how to put the outcome of your survey into measurable data.This course has been designed specifically for those in the medical field. Some of the lessons you will learn include how to develop a questionnaire, designing the research studies and ethical issues related to health research.Learn more from MIT.Lean research skills for conducting interviews, edX (MIT)Are you planning to interview people as part of your research? Then you will do well to learn some research skills especially useful when in unfamiliar settings.This course does not assume you have any prior knowledge on interviews and so itâs a great start if getting into the surveys field. You will learn the lean research principles of rigor, relevance, respect, and right-size.After taking this course, you will be abl e to do your surveys even in unfamiliar settings.Survey research methodology, Polimi Open KnowledgeIn a statistics career, research is almost at the center of everything. Although there is analysis to be done, research is the source of the data to be analyzed. As such, you need to understand the methods of collecting structured data and also how the analysis is done.This course teaches you the whole process from definitions to data analysis. No prerequisite knowledge is needed.Comparative research designs and methods, edX (FedericaX)Before you set out to do a survey, it is crucial to know how the various research designs and methods compare to one another. Without an in-depth understanding of this, you might start off the research only to later realize the need to have used a different approach.This course teaches you about systematic comparative analysis and also introduces you to modern software developed to handle complex cases.FINANCIAL SERVICESApart from those who work on the t hings they are passionate about, many people are working for money. But those who are passionate about their jobs also consider money as important. With needs such as savings and investments, there will never be a shortage in the need for financial advisers.Below are some courses to help you improve your career prospects in this technology age.Fintech ethics and risks, edX (Hong Kong University)Fintech is a combination of financial services and technology. It is basically the new technology that is aimed at improving financial service delivery. Fintech can also be said to be disruptive technology i.e. technology that is set to bring about a big change in the way things are done.Being fairly new, it is still in its early stages of adoption and there are no set policies and procedures implemented to govern the innovation. This is why some of the technology is yet to be approved of by large corporations and government.Taking this course from HKU will help you be in front of your colle agues as you get information on the best practices as well as the risks involved.Blockchain and fintech, edX (Hong Kong University)Fintech is the general technology while blockchain is one of the technologies defining fintech. Blockchain brings a totally new perspective to financial operations. The technology eliminates the traditional way of recording transactions and uses cryptography for a more secure and open system.If you are working in the financial sector, it is important to know how this technology works. And to help you out, here is a free course from Hong Kong University.Money and debt markets, edX (IIMB)We cannot talk about financial services without mentioning money markets. Millions of people invest in different types of investment vehicles on a daily basis and watch their money grow.If you are to be one of the sought-after financial advisers, then the money markets are important for you to understand. People need advice on which markets are the best, how to invest, whe n to do it etc. To be a valuable adviser, learn about these from the Indian Institute of Management, Bangalore.POLITICAL SCIENCEAre you an aspiring political scientist? Do you listen to political analysts and marvel at their knowledge and ability to predict events and outcomes? Then turn your desires into tangible success. Check out the below courses to help you gain the understanding you need for a solid career in political science. US political institutions, edX (Havard University)There is no way you will become a political scientist by just studying history and not understanding the political institutions. You have to know how the courts work, how the democrats and republicans think and operate, the powers of the president etc.This is a fundamental lesson before you even start going deep into history.Contemporary issues in world politics, edX (FedericaX)There are many changes that have taken place in the world which you will do well to know about. With history behind us but threa tening to repeat itself, how do the modern times shape our societies and world in general?This course from FedericaX will help you understand the driving forces of international politics.Global politics, edX (FedericaX)Politics determines a lot of things, from social freedom to economic stability. Since countries govern themselves yet are subject to international organizations, what does the future political scene look like?Looking at life, societies and governments from the lenses of history, anthropology, sociology, economics and psychology, this course seeks to understand how times have changed. You can register here and join the team that looks into the future of humanity.DESIGNINGIf you do any kind of drawing, then we got you covered. Since you play a big role in the look of magazines, websites, buildings and everything that has a face, here are some free courses to help you advance.3D modeling from architectural drawings, edX (IITB)Gone are the days of drawing in 2D. Putting i mages on a flat surface doesnât sell anymore. Your customers want to see it as it would appear in real life. For this reason, you should learn 3D modeling. Whether you are designing a house or a bridge, this will help you showcase your ideas better.This course from the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay will guide you through architectural visualizations and use the Blender 3D creation tool to demonstrate the concepts taught.Introduction to graphic design, UdemyGraphic design is growing more popular by the day. The skill of generating images and drawings for any purpose is a great one to have. Yet not everyone has it. Fortunately, you can learn in case you desire to.This course offers you what possibly no other course provides. It does not teach you any Photoshop tricks or How-Tos, but the very fundamentals needed to be a graphic designer. After taking it, you will be able to think like a designer and not just think of how to edit images.Thinking like a designer is the way to b ecome a real designer. Apply here for free.Logo design in Adobe Illustrator, UdemyYou obviously know that Adobe is the reigning king of design software. At least you have heard of Photoshop and its image manipulation abilities. But that is for photos, just as the name puts it. Although you can do some original work on it, Illustrator is what you need to use to create new material.And what better way to start than with logo design? As simple as the project might seem, it is really the best place to start. Drawing the lines and shapes which form a companyâs logo will get your skills growing fast.Take this course and learn how to design with simple shapes, using negative space, choosing the right typeface etc. These and other lessons will help you understand the techniques used in logo creation.PROJECT MANAGEMENTBig tasks are often handled as projects. However, projects can also be small. A project can be simply defined as any task which has multiple processes or sub-tasks. This mean s that several people will be working together and therefore, proper management will be needed.You may have been tasked with managing a project at work. Or you want to learn so as to be able to do it when called upon. Even if for any other reason, the below courses offer a good place to start.Applied scrum, edX (University of Maryland)Scrum is a project management technique which has been popularized by software developers. It is based on the agile methodology and is widely used in large projects.This is a necessary project management technique to learn if you are a project manager or aspire to handle projects. This course teaches you the processes, roles, mechanics and philosophies behind scrum.From the course, you will also learn how scrum differs from other agile implementations as well as the pitfalls of the agile methodology.Driving speed through agile planning, edX (University of Maryland)Agile is the methodology on which project management frameworks have been built. One of i ts biggest advantages is the ability to deliver a working product quickly. This brings about another advantage: lower costs.As such, in your project management role, utilizing this methodology will guarantee you these advantages. All the same, you need to be aware of the principles of task management under the agile method. Taking this course will help you understand that.Agile leadership principles, edX (University of Maryland)As a project management technique, the agile methodology has been applied to leadership. This has brought a significant shift in how leadership is conducted. Unlike the old days of having a leader who has all the control, teamwork becomes the new way under an agile methodology.Through this course, you will learn how leading under an agile system redefines leadership and distributes roles.LEADERSHIP / MANAGEMENTSome of the things that clearly distinguish a leader from a follower are vision, focus and a desire to develop others. In all these things, you have to lead without falling under the weight of any pressure. The below courses will help you add to your bag of skills.Creative thinking: techniques and tools for success, edX (Imperial College London)There are very fewâ"if anyâ"successes that can be achieved without a touch of creativity. And if you thought that creativity is only for those in the art careers, you are wrong. There is a place for creativity everywhere. Including in your business and personal life.This course teaches you the importance of creativity in tackling challenges as well as how to use brainstorming techniques for the best results.Influencing stakeholders, edX (TU Delft)This is a must course for you if you are working in an organization where you have to convince the stakeholders. As a leader, you will have to engage with different personalities whom you cannot ignore. As such, you need to learn how to communicate with them and win their support.This course will teach you how to understand the interests of indiv idual stakeholders and their perspectives. You will then know how to handle your team (employees) and get cooperation from those with power over you.Leadership and influence, edX (University of Maryland)Influence does not end in the boardroom with stakeholders. It flows down to the employees under you. Although you may not be directly interacting with employees at all levels, your influence reaches them. Your style of leadership is evident and everything you do easily gets noticed.When you learn how influence works, you will realize the need to probably change some aspects of your leadership so as to motivate and more smoothly direct your staff in the right direction. Take this course and learn.Effective decision making, edX (TU Delft)Thinking is great but it is decisions which matter most. As a leader, you are responsible for what happens in your organization. And that responsibility means you will be making decisions. It is therefore crucial that you learn how to make effective de cisions.This course helps you learn this and also teaches you why you should take into account the uncertainty of future developments.TEACHINGNot many people have dreams and goals of becoming teachers. They want careers in medicine, IT or even business fields. However, teachers are of great importance and if not for any other reason, at least because they teach those in other careers.If you are in this field, be proud of yourself. Below are some of the courses you can take to further your skill level.Scratch: programming for kids, edX (TU Delft)Computer programming skills are a must have for todayâs kids. Whether they will be professional coders, doctors or even attorneys. Programming is a skill worth learning early. The beautiful thing about programming is that it enables you to utilize your time especially when faced with repetitive tasks.Wonât you like to see your students or your own children writing small computer scripts to automate tasks that have to be done often? Learni ng how to write computer programs also develops thinking as kids learn how to solve problems using logic. This course will help you teach this skill to kids.Scratch: programming for teachers, edX (TU Delft)Scratch is a beautiful way to teach programming using fun videos which make it easy for children to learn. As a teacher, you need to have a deeper knowledge and understanding so as to teach effectively.With a course designed for teachers, you will learn all the basics as well as have the opportunity to broaden your scope by learning the basics of the python language. This has been included in the course so you wonât have to look for other resources.Introduction to educational psychology, Modern States and University of Nevada, RenoPsychology is not just for psychiatrists and counselors. Being a science about the mind and helping understand human behavior, psychology can be a game changer in your teaching career.With this 4-week course, you will learn the principles of learning a nd cognition, teaching methods and classroom management, child growth and development, and evaluation and assessment of learning.You will be better placed to handle a class and help your students achieve their learning goals. ONLINE MARKETINGIf businesses are developing an online presence, then marketing is also happening online. There can never be any business without marketing. Being a non-traditional platform for business, you will not go wrong when you take some lessons to help you sell to the online market.Social media strategies, buffer.comThe main reason businesses are going online is to connect with customers. Since you are targeting the same customers your competition is after, you have to employ some strategies.. And this is where this course comes in.Some of the lessons you will learn are how to use video marketing while on a budget, the must-have image creation tools for marketers and the social media algorithms you need to understand and how to use them in your favor.Th e course comes in email form, one email a day for 25 days.Getting started with google analytics, UdemyGoogle, the biggest search engine, has provided an easy-to-use and comprehensive marketing tool for any marketer to use. Using this tool, you can see how effective your online campaigns have been and how much traffic they have gathered.Instead of spending a lot of time learning on your own, take this course and easily master this tool. You will learn how to implement Google Analytics, interpret the data it provides, how to translate that data into actionable insights, and other lessons.Email marketing crash course, hubspotGone are the days where you used to send an email just to announce that your new shipment has been received. You can use email to do more effective marketing. And to get you started and running fast, is this free crash course from hubspot.It teaches you how to grow an organic email list, avoid spam filters when sending bulk emails, nurture your leads and improve yo ur conversion rates. After taking this course, you can expect better business online.Internet marketing, copybloggerQuite different from email marketing, this is intended for those marketing through their websites. With Google searches being the number one way to search for businesses online, how do you rank higher than your competition?Learn all about Search Engine Optimization (SEO) and how content marketing works. Wondering about lead generation? Such topics are covered in this course that comes in the form of ebooks delivered via email.You may not be aware of it but there is a lot of lead generation that comes from these techniques. Register for this course and change your website if you have to. The results will be there to prove you right.WRITINGWriting is a career that satisfies mostly those with an artistic mind. Most writers love some form of art. Since art is a means of expressing yourself, it flows naturally out of you. But that doesnât mean youâre going to be automat ically successful in communicating.If you are a professional writer, you will greatly benefit from the guidance you get from those who have been in this career for a while. And some of them offer help for free. Check out the courses below.Speech writing, globalspeechwriter.comDo you write speeches for your clients or boss? If so, you need to take this course. Writing a speech is not as easy as people think and if you are already writing, then you know this to be true.This course will teach you how to plan the speech, what to focus on and how to deliver the message. It comes through weekly emails for a total of 10 weeks.Fiction writing, The Open UniversityBeing a work of imagination, it is easy to think that you donât need any lessons on this. But the lessons are important. They will help you add so much value to your writings. From building your characters to plot development, there is certainly a lot that learning can help you with.This course teaches you how to create fictional characters, how to present them in stories, read as a writer etc. You will also learn the importance of peer reviewing and feedback.Novel writing, reedsy learningWriting a long story can be a daunting task. You may first feel as though you have enough content only to get stuck once you begin. Or at the middle. You may feel like the new ideas your mind is generating are no longer aligning with your original story idea. What do you do?Through this course, you will learn how to create characters, build the world of your novel, manage the pace of your writing and even perfect your voice as an author. You can either receive the course through email or take it from this website.Non-fiction writing, reedsy learningWhen writing non-fiction material, you have to be careful to only give factual information. Non-fiction writing often includes research since accuracy is necessary. Whether writing about a past event or about a topic of your expertise, there are rules, or best practices which wil l guide you to success.Here is a free course which will teach you writing hacks to get started, how to learn from the reviews of similar books, how to hook your readers and how to stay productive throughout the writing process.Business writing, reedsy learningWriting for the business world is very different from other kinds of writing. This is where your expertise really comes out. In the business world, books are referred to as âthe new business cardâ. This is because they position you as a thought leader in your industry.If that is true, and it is, then you canât just write simply because you have the content. There is the structure of the book to think about. There is also the intended goal of the book as well as your target market. This course will teach you these and also help you set appropriate writing goals.CONCLUSIONAs you can see, you donât have to get stuck with little knowledge because you cannot afford more education. Take as many of these courses as possible an d increase your capacity. You will soon need that knowledge.
Sunday, May 24, 2020
Renaissance Impact on English Literature - 1723 Words
Renaissance: Impact on English Literature . Renaissance is a French word which means rebirth, reawakening or revival. In literature the term Renaissance is used to denote the revival of ancient classical literature and culture and re-awakening of human mind, after the long sleep in the Medieval Ages, to the glory, wonders and beauty of mans earthly life and nature. The great literary movement, Renaissance began in Italy with the fall of Constantinople in 1453. But its influence was not felt in England till the last years of the fifteenth century when the English scholars who visited Italy at the time came back to England nourished on the Renaissance humanism. The Renaissance, however, had its full blossoming in theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He is rightly called the child of the renaissance. He often borrowed from classical writer such as Aristotle, Plato, Virgil, and others. The Shepherds Calendar is modeled on the artificial pastoral popularized by the Renaissance and inspired by Virgil and Theocritus. In this poem he s ets himself to rescue English poetry from the rascally rhymes into whose hands it had fallen and to reform it in its kind, metre and action. In his plan and conduct of The Faerie Queene he follows the classical model of a heroic poem and takes a lot from the classical writers. Sir GuyonsVoyage to the Bower of Bliss is baded upon a similar voyage in Homers Odyssey. Spenser also shared in the rich sensuous life the Renaissance had thrown open to men. His poems,The Faerie Queene in particular offer us a rich feast for our sense. Similarly, the Renaissance exercised a great influence on the Metaphysical Poetry. Metaphysical poetry is predominantly intellectual and analytical. In it an emotion or feeling is expressed through the working of the intellect. The poets who wrote successfully in the metaphysical style were all intellectual. Donne, the leader of the metaphysicalââ¬â¢s, for instance, links up a wider range of ideas. In Metaphysical poetry emotions are shaped and expressed by logical reasoning, and both sound and picture are subservient to this end. Words dedicated to poetry are eschewed because these words are charged with accumulated emotion. LikeShow MoreRelatedEnglish Renaissance Literature882 Words à |à 4 Pages If a literature loving time traveler were to journey into the past to study English Renaissance literature as compared to the former Anglo-Saxon literature, they would find that changing beliefs and ideas in society are reflected in the writing of the time. The historical context of the English Renaissance impacts not only the subject matter of poems, but also the underlying themes in the text. It is important to examine the differences and similarities between each era to understand the differencesRead MoreThe Elizabethan Era: Years of Grand Development838 Words à |à 3 PagesWhat is the importance of Elizabethan England ââ¬âthe Renaissance period? Benson notes, ââ¬Å"During the early Renaissance, an era spanning from the fourte enth century to the seventeenth century, the arts in Europe blossomed into bold new forms, blending the philosophy and creative forms of the ancient civilizations of Rome and Greece with contemporary European styleâ⬠(Benson 142). The Elizabethan Era is greatly known for its rise of the arts ââ¬âdrama, literature, exploration, etc. Queen Elizabeth I ruled EnglandRead MoreRenaissance Time Capsule1187 Words à |à 5 PagesRenaissance Time Capsule Rodney A. Mathis HUM/102 June 2, 2014 Dr. Julie Kares Renaissance Time Capsule As part of my introduction to humanities class, I was required to probe for a concealed time capsule from both the Renaissance and the Baroque ages. Thereafter, I was required to identify at least two examples of art, music, architecture, philosophy, and literature depicted during the periods. By doing so, I expected to identify how these examples reflected world events and cultural blueprintsRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance1209 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿The Harlem Renaissance represents the rebirth and flowering of African-American culture. Although the Harlem Renaissance was concentrated in the Harlem district of New York City, its legacy reverberated throughout the United States and even abroad, to regions with large numbers of former slaves or blacks needing to construct ethnic identities amid a dominant white culture. The primary means of cultural expression during the Harlem Renaissance were literature and poetry, although visual art, dramaRead MoreEssay on The Publishing Car eer of Isabella Whitney928 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Publishing Career of Isabella Whitney The English Renaissance was a time of great literature. The world was changing and people were exploring their boundaries. In a time of such opportunity, women were often excluded. For instance, it was very difficult for women to receive education. Even if they did, it was extremely difficult for them to be accepted as writers and nearly impossible to have their work published. Only a small number of women writers succeeded in having their works publishedRead MoreThe Impact Of Renaissance On Italy And The Renaissance969 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction Renaissance was a series of revolutions and changes that originated in Italy and had wide spread impact very rapidly in the entire Europe. All the developments and changes were done to keep in mind and keep pace with the local environments and situations. The developments were frequently connected to encourage cultural developments without affecting the basic idea and conventional heritage of the country. Many artists and military personnel also took part in the revolution where theRead MoreA Brief Look at the Renaissance939 Words à |à 4 PagesThe renaissance sparked an influential cultural movement by art, architecture, and music. Renaissance was a period of time from the 14th to the 17th century that affected Europe. During the renaissance people learned art and literature. The renaissance was the period of transition, from the medieval to modern times. The renaissance began in Italy during the 14th century as early as the painters Giotto and Cimabue. During the Renaissance peo ple witnessed ââ¬Å"the discovery of the worldâ⬠and the ââ¬Å"discoveryRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance Movement By Zora Neale Hurston, Langston Hughes, And Ralph Waldo Ellison931 Words à |à 4 PagesKnown as one the most impactful movements on African American arts, the Harlem Renaissance Movement represented a period of artistic and intellectual change that initiated a new identity on black culture. Often called the ââ¬Å"New Negroâ⬠Era, the Harlem Renaissance opened doors for African American to express themselves in the form of visual arts, musical elements, and even performing arts during the 1920s. Due to this movement, Harlem became the city that ââ¬Å"gave African Americans a physical culturalRead MoreComparing and Contrasting Anglo-Saxon, Medieval, and Renaissance Perio1410 Words à |à 6 PagescenterbAnalysis of Early Civilizations Through Literature/b/centerbrbrA culture that evolves and changes through time is a healthy culture indeed. From the early pa gan warriors to the artisans of the Renaissance, the European world dramatically reformed. The literature of each era indicates the profound cultural innovations. The Anglo-Saxons arguably most important literary piece, Beowulf, is a story of a brave warrior who fights Grendel. Grendel is described as, A powerful monsterRead MoreHow Did the Period of Renaissance Alter Manââ¬â¢s View of Man? Essay1057 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Renaissance period was a truly enlightening period in history that birthed many great advancements in all fields of science, and inventions. How did the period of time we know as, ââ¬Å"The Renaissanceâ⬠, change or alter manââ¬â¢s view of man? Well, we know that in the Middle Ages, the Church had authority over most people, and people had very few rights. In 1400ââ¬â¢s, the Middle Ages had ended and then began the Renaissance. The Renaissance was a monumental change in Europe which lasted for 300 years. Humanity
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Case Analysis Criminal Offender Profiling - 1207 Words
David Gail Meirhofer Tricia Jenkins Ivy Tech Community College Criminal Justice CRIM 210 Assistant Professor John Mishler December 11, 2014 David Gail Meirhofer David Gail Meirhoferââ¬â¢s case was the first of its kind to be solved by using the technique of criminal offender profiling. David was born June 8, 1949 to Eleanor Virginia Meirhofer and Clifford David Meirhofer in Manhattan, Montana. Personal interviews with several of Meirhoferââ¬â¢s surviving relatives provided a look into the childhood of this troubled man. Meirhoferââ¬â¢s aunt, Layne Meirhofer-Greeney said, ââ¬Å"David had a relatively normal childhood upbringing. He was raised just as any of us kids. He wasnââ¬â¢t abused or neglected, and had traditional Catholic values. We had frequent family gatherings, and always included David. As kids, we were very closeâ⬠(L.Meirhofer-Greeney, personal communication, October 10, 2014) Wayne Meirhofer, Davidââ¬â¢s uncle, says, ââ¬Å"David was a smart kid. He got good grades, and always seemed like he had a good head on his shoulders. He went into the military, and it seemed to us that he was traveling in the right direction in life. It floored us to hear of the things he had doneâ⬠(W.Meirhofer, personal communication, October18, 2014) My father and Meirhoferââ¬â¢s uncle, Lou Carlassara, said, ââ¬Å"I was very young when all the drama happen ed with David. I donââ¬â¢t remember much about him, but I remember being told we could no longer make trips to Montana to see that side of the family because David had doneShow MoreRelatedCriminal Profiling : The Criminal Investigative Approach, And The Scientific Statistical Approach Essay1516 Words à |à 7 PagesOpening Informal criminal profiling has a long history. It was used as early as the 1880s, when two physicians, George Phillips and Thomas Bond, used crime scene clues to make predictions about British serial murderer Jack the Ripper s personality. For years, law enforcement investigators, academics, mental health experts, and the media have studied serial murder, from Jack the Ripper in the late 1800s to the sniper killings in 2002, and from the ââ¬Å"Zodiac Killerâ⬠in California to the ââ¬Å"BTK Killerâ⬠Read MoreExamining The Literature On Offender Profiling1597 Words à |à 7 Pagessociety in for criminal behaviour and investigation with television shows such as ââ¬ËUnderbellyââ¬â¢ which were based on true Australian crime, attracting high ratings from the public. Forensic psychologists conduct Offender Profiling, a forensic procedure which examines the behavioural data provided by witnesses and the crime scene to assist the investigation by predicting the possible characteristics of criminals. This article will examine the literature on Offender profiling Offender profiling developedRead MoreThe Validity Of Criminal Profiling Essay1531 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Validity of Criminal Profiling and its Effectiveness on Solving Crime In law, law enforcement relies on a variety of approaches to solving crimes. One method of doing so, is criminal profiling. Police use criminal profiling as an aid to identify the typology of individuals most likely to fit the suspect profile. In this approach, evidence of a crime is used to identify the characteristics of the criminal in relation to their personality and psychological state of mind. As wellRead MoreThe Crime Of Crime And Crime1180 Words à |à 5 Pagesthey handle crime and deal with criminals. When a crime takes place, the part that fascinates people the most is how the offender is captured and brought to justice (Nathan, 2005, p 29-34). Nowadays, nearly all serious crimes are solved with the help of one or more police investigators, police officers, witness testimonies, and the help of psychological profilers and forensics. Science has great contributions in the detection of crime and controlling criminals. The advancement in DNA identificationRead MoreEssay about Issues In Psychological Profiling1329 Words à |à 6 PagesIssues In Psychological Profiling Historically, crime and criminals have always caught the attention of law-abiding citizens. Whenever there is mention of serial killers or unsolved murders or abductions, psychological profiling, floats to the top of the list of concerns (Egger, 1999). Psychological profiling is an attempt to provide investigators with more information about an offender who has not yet been identified (Egger, 1999). Its purpose is to develop a behavioral composite that combinesRead MoreCriminal Profiling: Does it Really Work? Essay1468 Words à |à 6 PagesCriminal profiling has become a very popular and controversial topic. Profiling is used in many different ways to identify a suspect or offender in a criminal investigation. ââ¬Å"Criminal profiling is the process of using behavioral and scientific evidence left at a crime scene to make inferences about the offender, including inferences about personality characteristics and psychopathologyâ⬠(Torres, Boccaccini, Miller, 2006, p. 51). â⬠Å"The science of profiling rests on two foundation blocks, basic forensicRead MoreThe Importance of Criminal Justice1617 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Use of Criminal Profiling Criminal Profiling is a method of identifying the perpetrator of a crime based on an analysis of the nature of the offense and the manner in which it was committed. It most notably can be traced back to work done in the later part of the last century, and possibly even earlier in a variety of forms. There has been a definite growth since this early work, with many individuals doing a great deal of both research and practical work in criminal profiling. The investigativeRead MoreCriminal Profiling : An Investigative Tool1359 Words à |à 6 Pagesforces such as the FBI and the police use criminal profiling as an investigative tool aimed at helping them identify or predict characteristics of criminals who are not yet identified. Criminal profiling as an investigation tool allows investigators to compile and establish the right description of the criminal implicated. Investigators can also use geographical profiling to establish the location of the criminal. The criminal profiling pro cedure is used by detectives to satisfy certain needs inRead MoreCriminal Profiling1152 Words à |à 5 Pagesinformation on criminal profiling. Some psychiatrists, criminologists, and psychologists believe there are specific traits, psychological factors that will separate a person from the rest of society. This thesis will explain that criminal profiling will help narrow the list of suspects from rape and homicide by formulating the type of person whom the investigators should be looking for. How long does he or she think criminal profiling has been used in law enforcement? Criminal Profiling Read MoreThe Process of Criminal Profiling as it Pertains to Serial Killers1224 Words à |à 5 PagesThe process of criminal profiling as it pertains to serial killers is extremely interesting and much more common than one would first think. This study deals with the research into the developmental and psychological approaches to serial killers. In the process of studying these offenders, researchers have discovered that crime scene manifestations of behavioral patterns enabled the investigators to discover much about the offender (Jones The Process of Criminal Profiling When Applied To A Serial
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Medieval Civilization Free Essays
The greater part of medieval civilization was a time of simplicity and little cultural development. Feudalism was the structure that governed medieval society and came to represent this time period. The church became the universal symbol of medieval unity. We will write a custom essay sample on The Medieval Civilization or any similar topic only for you Order Now Toward the end of the medieval period, however, town life and large-scale trade and commerce were revived. Great changes took place in the church fostering a new era and change. Feudalism was a system of government that provided the structure for the political, social, and economic aspects of medieval civilization. It consisted of contracts between members of the nobility and less powerful nobles who served as their vassals. Economically it was a contract between the serfs who farmed that land and the nobles who owned it. Feudalism was very complex and confusing in some ways, but it could also be looked at as very simple. It was constructed in a pyramid or chess board-like form. Kings were at the top although they did not have much power, lords and vassals followed the king and had control of the lesser nobles. The serfs were at the base of the pyramid. A manor, otherwise known as the lordâ⬠s estate, was where everyone lived and worked. In exchange for a place to live, food, and mainly protection, the serfs farmed the land. Agriculture was the foundation of feudalism, where land and food was used to barter for other items. There were different taxes and positions of distinct people on the manor. This illustrates the complexity of feudal life during the medieval ages. If you look at it as what the duties were of each specific class you see the simplicity of feudalism. Each member of medieval society had its own particular tasks to perform. The serfs preformed the most labor-intensive tasks and often did the same thing everyday. The knights protected the manor and the lords were responsible for taking care of everyone on their manor. The feudal system could be compared to a modern corporation. The serfs could be looked at as the workers, the lords as management, the knights to the security, and the king would be the CEO of the company. Feudalism was complex in its organization and simple it its implementation. During most of the medieval time period the church was the center of society and was the law of the land. The church regulated business practices, had the power to tax, controlled all people through the power of excommunication and had influence on the aesthetic aspects of life. The church exemplified both the simplicity and complexity of medieval life. Monks led a very simple life. Their days were spent working hard, studying, and praying. The church wanted to make life simpler by standardizing the rite, calendar, and monastic rule. It was more complex then simple however. The church held a great deal of power that was often in conflict with the monarch. The head of the church, the pope, spent much of his time in Rome while attempting to govern the rest of Europe. It was difficult to govern such a large geographical area while residing in a city that was not centrally located. In A. D. 1377, Pope Gregory XI left Avignon and returned to Rome. This was known as the great schism and it developed great entanglement in the popesâ⬠standing in medieval society. The crusades, while increasing the status of the pope, also increased the power of the monarchs over the nobles. Feudalism was broken down and the power the church was illustrated in the crusades. Certain aspects of the church tried to simplify life while other things only made it more complex. Population growth contributed to the migration of people from the manor to the town, which was the base of complexity in the later stage of the Middle Ages. A self-sufficient manor sometimes was the beginning of a town where people came to form a complex web of commerce and trade. Products were bought with money rather then used to barter for other necessities such as in the earlier stage of the Middle Ages. As the towns grew the people became dissatisfied with being ruled by the nobles and church. They wanted to govern and tax themselves, and eventually they began to do these things without the consent of the church or nobles. To better protect themselves the townspeople often joined together with people from other towns to form leagues. These leagues would band together to protect one another and promote trade. The people organized themselves even further with forming merchant and craft guilds. The guilds controlled the making and sale of particular products. Feudal lords as well as the church was concerned with the formation of towns. Townspeople were able to increase their wealth through the sale and manufacturing of goods, while the lords only produced what was needed for their manor. The serfs began to move away from the manor because they realized that they could have a better life if they lived in the towns. By forming autonomous towns, people created complex relationships between themselves and the monarchs and churches. This was the development of a more complex form of economic subsistence known as capitalism. Medieval civilization was a time of change in many different ways, both simple and complex. Feudalism was organized in a quite clear way yet the structure in which it was carried out and the roles played in it were confusing. The churchâ⬠s power was very perplexing in that it had the power to run the government and economy. The way that the church wanted to standardize certain things was easy to understand. Towns were complex in their organization and in the way they divided the power among the common people and the nobles and church. Medieval society that was once based on faith became rooted in scholasticism. Many new ideas brought up through the medieval civilization forced the society to be both simple and complex in many aspects. How to cite The Medieval Civilization, Essay examples
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Project Management Portfolio The Project Initiation
Question: Discuss about the Project Management Portfolio for The Project Initiation. Answer: The first part was getting a project title and having it approved, an activity that took three hours; and I operated as a facilitator and project manager, as well as a programmer. Being a facilitator requires engagement and involvement in project inception and getting it approved; the challenge when assuming the role of a facilitator was that it requires the user to have other skills such as interpersonal, communication, and involves managing teams (Mathis, 2016); very little technical skills are required. At the project initiation phase the author played the role of a programmer, a project manager, and a test engineer. During project planning and gathering resources that lasted five hours, I played the dual roles of a project manager and a programmer. This is a crucial part of the project management because it must be gotten right as planning is crucial to the success of any project, according to Alexander (2015); it involves detailed planning and securing the necessary resources. However, being a project manager is tougher than being a programmer; the former requires organizational and people skills while the latter requires technical skills for which I am proficient. At the project kickoff, I was both a programmer, project manager, and test engineer for six hours; again the technical roles of being a test engineer and programmer were comfortable, unlike project management, but I was beginning to get the hang of it. At this stage, the challenge of identifying the expected outcomes an d overcoming the anxiety that comes with getting a project off the ground. The step involving analyzing the existing project version that involved evaluating existing systems and how users interacted with them, an activity involving extensive evaluation to have the correct picture. I was a project manager as well as programmer for the duration of eight hours and it involved identifying and documenting the existing project and one of the challenges was that it was tedious and time consuming. A high level definition of the existing system were analyzed and documented, as recommended by 'MITRE' (2016). I was a programmer when making weekly progress reports that required updating and making reports on progress by submitting weekly progress reports for four hours. The challenge with this task is that notes have to be taken during each activity as key events and occurrences are likely to be forgotten if notes are not taken regularly; developing the report took a good four hours. Agendas had to be developed for meetings and this took eight hours, a period I was pr ogrammer and test engineer; the challenge was reaching a consensus with other group members on what was important and relevant to the project. The progress made was presented and the challenges faced included putting together and making the presentation; the author for instance is not a very good public speaker and making the presentation was obviously a challenge, despite making the necessary preparations. I was a project manager for two hours and although still challenging I was learning fast. The user requirement documents were then developed; this activity took four and a half days and entailed eliciting user needs through interviews and observation as well as group discussions and research on technical white papers; I was programmer at this point. Getting to obtain the actual user needs was a challenge because some users would not easily define what they needed, hence the use of the various methods. Writing the requirements in a text document in natural language also had its challenges because based on interviews ad observations, using natural language was at times laden with ambiguity and communicating requirements to team members in an easily understandable manner for all was a challenge. Natural language use in describing user requirements is sometimes laden with challenges such as confusion in detailing functional requirements (Sommervile, 2008). To obtain user requirements, a ten hours user requirement workshop was held where open discussions was done to elicit use r needs; a draft user requirements document was then developed based on the discussions. As the project manager, I was involved in the user requirement specifications drafting over one day based on the workshop explaining the need for a new system and putting the product into context. The document also defined, in abstract terms, what the finished product should be (Smith, 2012). The user requirement draft was then drafted and reviewed, amendments made and then signed off. A review of the requirements is important for examining whether all the requirements have been identified and their needs met (Levy, 2016), a process that took ten hours and I was the project manager as well. Meetings were then held to review and discuss a solution; the steering committee met for six hour to deliberate on the issues covered and raised so far and to set the agenda for the next phase of the project. I was a test engineer and programmer in that period, jobs that were complementary and gave me few challenges. A meeting with the project board that took a total of twelve hours was held during which the draft requirements were discussed and extra input incorporated into the document; I was a test engineer, project manager, and programmer. The meetings entailed negotiations and discussions on the project and entailed a lot of diplomacy and explaining to convince the board and other stakeholders that the user requirements had been captured and the project should proceed. Following these, a project proposal and plan were developed over one day; the planning section had its difficulties in determining time lines, resources, and deliverables, but nonetheless, was overcome. Writing th e proposal had the additional challenge of not being sure if it will be accepted, however, the problem was diagnosed in-depth and a solution to user requirements proposed to let the client know what is being proposed (Marsic, 2011), marking the end of the project initiation and planning. The technical design phase took five and a half days where I was the programmer as well as project manager; it entailed developing the software tool requirements where the requirements and dependencies of the clients system at specific times was listed before the actual design and development. This is an insurance policy that makes certain that both parties understand the requirements; the document precisely detailed the functions and capabilities of the proposed upgrade solution and the constraints the system must operate within (Le Vie Jr., 2010); (David, 2014). The challenges faced in this phase included constant volatility in requirements, developing a suitable process, what technologies to employ, professional and ethical challenges and managing design influences. As a test engineer and programmer, I did feasibility assessment of the functionality and practicality of the proposed upgrade solution was undertaken to uncover the weaknesses and strengths of the proposed solution rat ionally and objectively (Thakur, 2016). Also, the opportunities and threats were evaluated and the historical background, product description, and policies documented. The challenge was in classifying opportunities and threats as well as strengths and weaknesses as some weaknesses were also opportunities. The list of reports that required upgrading were also identified and documented in a process that took ten hours where I was programmer and test engineer; the challenge was to ensure the updates met the objectives and did not constrain the operations of the entire system, while the business objects upgrade took two days before the systems quality was assessed and assured. The challenge during the upgrade was getting everything right and small hiccups requiring the upgrade to be restarted on two occasions. The next process was the technical upgrade that took a total of 17 days; developing a suitable approach to the actual BO upgrade took two days where I was a programmer. The challenges faced included determining the personal, secured, and shared connections, determining the correct hierarchy, and choosing the best approach for the entire upgrade (Basu, 2016). As a programmer and test engineer, I also faced included developing and testing code using different languages; the debugging phases for software development were a challenge at times. I was involved in the development of the list to upgrade as a programmer and test engineer, a process that lasted two days and the challenge was in developing the list as it required checking and re-checking several times. Testing software would result in bugs that required re-programming to get rid of and this is always a challenge; further time constraint made the tasks challenging. I was a programmer involved in migrating the BO that took six da ys where migration from databases took place; the challenges for this phase were numerous, including dealing with system criticality, handling the size of the project, managing the schedule and project resources, and ensuring data integrity and security were maintained all through. For five days, I was a programmer and test engineer as well as project manager and was involved with identifying and fixing BO migration issues, including non-compatibility, slow-downs and loss of integrity of some data and challenges included identifying missing or corrupted data and making corrections. The challenges for this phase included identifying the exact issues, as some were not easy to identify. An upgrade completion report was then developed over ten hours, and because notes had been taken, there were no major issues in developing the report. Having migrated the BO and sorted some issues arising represented the technical migration milestone for the project . A quality assurance was done for two days where I was a test engineer and it involved creating QA reports for the new migrated BO and ensuring the data warehouse was optimally running. The challenge faced was using test data warehouse for the QA report. User Acceptance testing took two days where I was also test engineer and involved verifying the solution was working for the users; the challenge was that some issues could not be verified since some users were new to the migrated system. The testing report was generated over ten hours while I was test engineer detailing the performance of the system based on the QA and user acceptance tests. The challenge in generating the report was having all aspects included and reconciling user acceptance tests with the reality that some users were still not familiar with the new system and so it could or could not be treated as requiring more refining (Naik and Tripathy, 2011). Completion of the testing phase marked the testing and technical upg rade milestone. The next activity entailed training where I was test engineer and programmer; training is important in improve productivity and performance of employees and reducing stress associated with a new system (Bickerton, 2014). this involved developing a training plan and curriculum and developing a schedule for the training; a process that took a day. Developing the presentation materials and making presentations to the staff took a total of twelve hours; I was programmer and project manager. The challenge in developing the training schedule and presentation was in determining exactly what needed to be covered in the training given the time constraints. Further, there was no way to asses user grasp of the system and it was left for future administrators to continue with the training. As project manager and programmer, developing the business objects administrator user guide took two days; the administrator user guide is important for the administrator to give support (technical) to the use rs of the system. In developing the user guide, the basic and complex tasks as well as possible issues that will require assistance. This entailed documenting operational procedures and rules and the challenge was in identifying and predicting issues that may arise when users work with the new system (Fischhoff, Brewer and Downs, 2011). Completion of the training schedule and developing the administrator user guide marked the achievement of another milestone on training the users and developing a support manual. The next step involved the development of progress reports where I was programmer and test engineer developing the technical progress reports; progress report number I took ten hours and involved writing about the progress made up to the user requirement documentation; it entailed updating past reports and having all changes made reflected in the new report. The challenge was in developing a report with relevant facts and information without overlooking any important issue. The second progress report covered up to the technical upgrade and took five hours to develop; as test engineer and programmer, this was not challenging because the initial notes had been taken and I had a good grasp of the technical aspects for the project. The third progress report took five hors and covered the implementation while the fourth report also took five hours and covered the migration and training schedule. Writing the reports were not a challenge, except that in some instances, notes had been mispla ced or not taken. The reports also required a lot of time, more than what was allocated and this required extra exertion and hard work to complete on time and present. Progress reports are essential for showing metrics for the whole project implementation and gaging overall performance (Pratt, 2016). The close out phase took a total of 12 days and I was involved in developing the final project closure report as project manager, test engineer, and programmer. The report involved writing down the activities undertaken, challenges faced, and operational procedures for the migrated BO. The report also included the training done and the materials developed for the training as well as the roll out and any unique experiences. The project report also includes a budget of what was spent as well as the resources used (Dinsmore and Cabanis-Brewin, 2011). The entire project closure report took ten days to develop and had the challenge of having fewer resources (human resources to write the report). Further, since different people wrote the report parts which was then combined into a single report, there were challenges in maintaining the document flow and some areas had to be changed. This required a lot of time resources to accomplish. The presentation document was developed over a day and the challenge with this again was time constraints and ensuring that all items for the whole project were covered. There was apprehension since the client had to accept the report which would automatically mean the software delivery would be accepted. The final progress report was developed over three days and entailed nailing down essential and important content to meet the expectations of the intended recipient. The reports were made in a simple manner and fine tuned for the consumption of the audience; this is because progress reports can be long and the intended audience is just interested in knowing the important facts (Redmond, 2016). software was delivered over a four day period and mostly involved installing the software system-wide and ensuring everything was running, as well as attaching the necessary documentation and licensing requirements. Some challenges faced include having to reorganize operations in order to deliver the software fast and on time. Overall, the major challenges for the whole project included time and resource constraints and the training and user requirements and documentation phase, as well as having to meet deadlines and develop status reports. Agile methods were adopted in some instances to ensure timely delivery of the software (Chow and Cao, 2008). the end marked the achievement of the project closure milestone. References Alexander, M. 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[online] Center for Distributed Learning. Available at: https://www.cdl.edu/uploads/Qd/S6/QdS615B1DcnwRZlnSuTDnQ/writing-requirements.pdf [Accessed 7 Oct. 2016]. Sommervile, I. (2008).Problems with natural language for requirements specification. [online] Ifs.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk. Available at: https://ifs.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Books/SE9/Web/Requirements/NL-problems.html [Accessed 7 Oct. 2016]. Thakur, D. (2016).What is Feasibility Study? Types of Feasibility. Explain Feasibility Study Process. [online] Ecomputernotes.com. Available at: https://ecomputernotes.com/software-engineering/feasibilitystudy [Accessed 7 Oct. 2016].
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